Galatians 2:15-21: Living by Faith, Not by Rules

In this passage, Paul addresses a core issue in the early church: the relationship between faith in Jesus and following Jewish laws and customs.

What’s Going On?

Paul is arguing against the idea that someone needs to become Jewish (e.g., get circumcised, follow dietary laws) before they can become a Christian. He emphasises that salvation comes through faith in Jesus alone, not by trying to earn it through good works or following religious rules.

Why is This Important?

This passage is a powerful reminder that our relationship with God is based on grace, not on our ability to follow a set of rules perfectly. It’s about trusting in what Jesus did for us on the cross, not about what we can do for ourselves.

Key Points for Young People

• We are Justified by Faith: The word “justified” means to be declared righteous or innocent. Paul says we are made right with God through our faith in Jesus, not by following the law. It’s like a judge declaring someone “not guilty” even though they might have done wrong things in the past.
• The Law Cannot Save Us: The Jewish law was good and served a purpose, but it couldn’t make anyone perfect. It was like a mirror that showed us our flaws but couldn’t fix them. Only Jesus can do that.
• We are New Creations in Christ: When we put our faith in Jesus, we become new people. It’s like starting a new life with a clean slate. Our old sinful selves are crucified with Christ, and we are now alive in Him.

Questions for Reflection

1. What are some ways we might try to “earn” God’s favour today?
2. How does knowing we are justified by faith change how we live our lives?
3. What does it mean to be a “new creation” in Christ? How should this affect our behaviour and choices?
4. How can we share the message of grace with others who might be struggling with legalism or trying to earn their salvation?

Challenge

Take some time this week to reflect on your own relationship with God. Are you trying to follow a set of rules to please Him, or are you trusting in what Jesus did for you? Remember, it’s not about what you do, but about what He has already done. Rest in His grace and live your life as a new creation in Him.